mask the whole url when userinfo and a query credential overlap

Masking userinfo first leaked the tail of a query password holding "@" on URLs with a port, like rtsp://10.0.0.2:554/live?password=pre@suf. When the userinfo span contains a credential query key, the mask now covers the rest of the URL in both clean_camera_user_pass and maskCredentials.
This commit is contained in:
Josh Hawkins
2026-10-18 14:41:28 -05:00
parent 03e5ab9d1f
commit 1b1ee3d7c9
4 changed files with 35 additions and 9 deletions
+6 -2
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@@ -118,12 +118,16 @@ SUPPORTED_RK_SOCS = ["rk3562", "rk3566", "rk3568", "rk3576", "rk3588"]
REGEX_CAMERA_NAME = r"^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$"
REGEX_RTSP_CAMERA_USER_PASS = r":\/\/[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+:[\S]+@"
# A "user:" userinfo may hold "/", "#" or "@" in the password, so it runs to the
# last "@" before the next URL. Anything else stops at the authority end.
REGEX_URL_USERINFO = r"://(?:[^\s/?#:\[\]]*:(?:(?!://)\S)*|[^\s/?#]+)@"
# last "@" before the next URL. Anything else stops at the authority end. Group 1
# is the userinfo and group 2 the rest of the URL.
REGEX_URL_USERINFO = (
r"://((?:[^\s/?#:\[\]]*:(?:(?!://)\S)*|[^\s/?#]+))@((?:(?!://)\S)*)"
)
_CREDENTIAL_QUERY_KEYS = (
r"(?:user(?:name)?|usr|login|pass(?:word|wd)?|pwd"
r"|(?:[a-z_]*_)?token|(?:[a-z_]*_)?secret|client_private|api_?key)"
)
REGEX_CREDENTIAL_QUERY_KEY = rf"(?i)[?&]{_CREDENTIAL_QUERY_KEYS}="
REGEX_CREDENTIAL_QUERY_PARAM = rf"(?i)([?&]{_CREDENTIAL_QUERY_KEYS}=)[^&\s]*"
REGEX_MASKED_CREDENTIAL = rf"(?i)://\*:\*@|[?&]{_CREDENTIAL_QUERY_KEYS}=\*(?![^&\s])"
REGEX_JSON = re.compile(r"^\s*\{")
+8 -2
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@@ -64,8 +64,14 @@ class TestUserPassMasking(unittest.TestCase):
"rtsp://admin:12#abc@10.0.0.2/x": "rtsp://*:*@10.0.0.2/x",
"rtsp://admin:7?x@10.0.0.2/x": "rtsp://*:*@10.0.0.2/x",
"rtsps://u:1/2@h/x": "rtsps://*:*@h/x",
"rtsp://admin:pre&token=suf@10.0.0.2/x": "rtsp://*:*@10.0.0.2/x",
"rtsp://admin:a?pwd=b@10.0.0.2/x": "rtsp://*:*@10.0.0.2/x",
"rtsp://admin:pre&token=suf@10.0.0.2/x": "rtsp://*:*@",
"rtsp://admin:a?pwd=b@10.0.0.2/x": "rtsp://*:*@",
"rtsp://10.0.0.2:554/live?password=pre@suf": "rtsp://*:*@",
"http://10.0.0.2:88/cgi?cmd=snap&usr=admin&pwd=P@ss": "http://*:*@",
"ffmpeg:http://h:80/flv?user=u&password=p@ss#video=copy": (
"ffmpeg:http://*:*@"
),
"rtsp://u:p@10.0.0.2:554/live?token=t": "rtsp://*:*@10.0.0.2:554/live?token=*",
"http://h/x?api_key=a&apikey=b&access_token=c": (
"http://h/x?api_key=*&apikey=*&access_token=*"
),
+11 -3
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@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import numpy as np
from ruamel.yaml import YAML
from frigate.const import (
REGEX_CREDENTIAL_QUERY_KEY,
REGEX_CREDENTIAL_QUERY_PARAM,
REGEX_MASKED_CREDENTIAL,
REGEX_RTSP_CAMERA_USER_PASS,
@@ -121,12 +122,19 @@ def deep_merge(dct1: dict, dct2: dict, override=False, merge_lists=False) -> dic
def clean_camera_user_pass(line: str) -> str:
"""Mask URL userinfo and credential query parameters in line."""
# Userinfo goes first so a credential key inside a password can't expose the
# rest of it. An "@" in a later query value only over-masks the host.
line = re.sub(REGEX_URL_USERINFO, "://*:*@", line)
line = re.sub(REGEX_URL_USERINFO, _mask_userinfo, line)
return re.sub(REGEX_CREDENTIAL_QUERY_PARAM, r"\1*", line)
def _mask_userinfo(match: re.Match[str]) -> str:
# A credential key in the userinfo means a query password holds "@" or a
# password holds a query key. Neither split is safe, so mask the whole URL.
if re.search(REGEX_CREDENTIAL_QUERY_KEY, match.group(1)):
return "://*:*@"
return f"://*:*@{match.group(2)}"
def is_masked_camera_path(path: str) -> bool:
"""Return True if path holds credentials masked by clean_camera_user_pass."""
return re.search(REGEX_MASKED_CREDENTIAL, path) is not None
+10 -2
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@@ -2,7 +2,11 @@
const CREDENTIAL_QUERY_KEYS =
"(?:user(?:name)?|usr|login|pass(?:word|wd)?|pwd|(?:[a-z_]*_)?token|(?:[a-z_]*_)?secret|client_private|api_?key)";
const URL_USERINFO_PATTERN =
/:\/\/(?:[^\s/?#:[\]]*:(?:(?!:\/\/)\S)*|[^\s/?#]+)@/g;
/:\/\/((?:[^\s/?#:[\]]*:(?:(?!:\/\/)\S)*|[^\s/?#]+))@((?:(?!:\/\/)\S)*)/g;
const CREDENTIAL_QUERY_KEY_PATTERN = new RegExp(
`[?&]${CREDENTIAL_QUERY_KEYS}=`,
"i",
);
const CREDENTIAL_QUERY_PATTERN = new RegExp(
`([?&]${CREDENTIAL_QUERY_KEYS}=)[^&\\s]*`,
"gi",
@@ -21,7 +25,11 @@ export const maskCredentials = (value: string): string => {
}
return value
.replace(URL_USERINFO_PATTERN, "://*:*@")
.replace(URL_USERINFO_PATTERN, (_match, userinfo: string, rest: string) =>
CREDENTIAL_QUERY_KEY_PATTERN.test(userinfo)
? "://*:*@"
: `://*:*@${rest}`,
)
.replace(CREDENTIAL_QUERY_PATTERN, "$1*");
};