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frigate/docker/main/rootfs/etc/s6-overlay/s6-rc.d/certsync/run
T
Josh HawkinsandNicolas Mowen 3be59c9c18 Container security hardening (phase 3, breaking) (#24081)
* Run the frigate service as the frigate user

* Run go2rtc as its own restricted user

* Run nginx as the frigate user with writable state in /tmp/nginx

* Disable bandwidth stats gracefully when not running as root

* Hand TensorRT model cache ownership to the runtime user

* Document non-root operation and per-hardware device access

* Create /media/frigate after the ownership sweep

* Assert non-root services, JWT migration, and escape hatch in CI

* only write the sweep sentinel when a media volume is mounted

* tolerate homekit config chown failures in the go2rtc run script

* chown the s6 log pipe so non-root nginx can reopen /dev/stdout

* set HOME to /config for non-root services

* run smoke nginx -t and the write probe as the runtime user

* re-own the nginx shm cache on service restart

* discard stdout for the unprivileged smoke nginx -t

* unwrap hard-wrapped prose in the installation docs

* report progress during the ownership sweep

* document EXTRA_GROUPS as the only device access path for dropped services

* expand the non-root device access docs with diagnosis steps and udev rules

* document network storage ownership and the remaining detector hardware

* skip lost+found during the ownership sweep

* hand /tmp/cache to the runtime user before services start

* make bundled models readable by the runtime user

* reload nginx by signaling the master instead of parsing its config as root

* harden root writes into unprivileged-owned paths

Restrict the sweep sentinel to a mount at or below /media/frigate so a
parent /media mount cannot bless a later-shadowed volume. Rebuild
/tmp/nginx root-owned each start so root's cp and tempio writes cannot
follow a symlink an unprivileged nginx planted in the previous run.

* collapse the duplicated sentinel comment

* add a service-runs-as-root helper for granular root services

* validate FRIGATE_ROOT_SERVICES and fail fast on unknown names

* let services listed in FRIGATE_ROOT_SERVICES skip the privilege drop

* record the root-services mode in the sentinel and sweep small trees each boot

* cache the runtime ids in the ownership helper

* chown recordings, previews, and exports to the runtime user at create

* chown the database files after init

* recommend FRIGATE_ROOT_SERVICES in the bandwidth stats warning

* assert granular root services in CI

* document FRIGATE_ROOT_SERVICES

* own every directory level created for a recording segment

* clear the cached runtime ids when ownership tests finish

* skip missing media paths in the per-boot ownership sweep

* clarify granular root services docs

* clean up

* install acl for device access grants

* grant runtime users access to mapped device nodes at boot

* assert device access grants in CI

* document automatic device access grants

* stop telling users device access needs host side setup

* clarify the non-root docs

* link the migration script to the repo

* group the manual device setup under one section

* harden against symlink attacks

/config is owned by the unprivileged runtime user after the ownership sweep, so root operations on files there could be redirected by a planted symlink.

- go2rtc HomeKit setup: replace the root yq/jq normalization and chown with an O_NOFOLLOW helper (prepare_homekit.py), so a symlink at go2rtc_homekit.yml can't redirect a root write or chown onto another file
- go2rtc binary override: ignore /config/go2rtc whenever the service runs as root, so a planted binary can't exec as root under FRIGATE_ROOT_SERVICES
- sweep sentinel: read and write it through safe-sentinel, which trusts only a root-owned regular file and never follows a symlink, so it can't be forged to skip the migration or symlinked to clobber a root file
- ownership sweep: chown with -execdir so a parent directory swapped for a symlink mid-walk can't redirect the chown out of the volume
- validate inputs: restrict DEVICE_ACL_PATHS to /dev, require nonzero numeric EXTRA_GROUPS, and reject PUID/PGID that collide with the go2rtc ids
- docs: correct the TLS key ownership note to match what actually happens

* tweak docs

* stop the ownership sweep chasing entries other mechanisms own

* keep custom binaries out of root services only under granular root
2026-09-12 07:30:04 -06:00

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Executable File

#!/command/with-contenv bash
# shellcheck shell=bash
# Start the CERTSYNC service
set -o errexit -o nounset -o pipefail
# Logs should be sent to stdout so that s6 can collect them
# Not `nginx -s reload`: that has root parse /tmp/nginx/conf, which the
# unprivileged nginx user can rewrite, and nginx chowns path directives on load.
function reload_nginx() {
local pid
if ! pid=$(cat /tmp/nginx/nginx.pid 2>/dev/null); then
echo "[ERROR] No nginx pid file found, not reloading"
return 0
fi
if [[ ! "$pid" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || [[ "$(cat "/proc/${pid}/comm" 2>/dev/null)" != "nginx" ]]; then
echo "[ERROR] nginx pid file does not name a running nginx process, not reloading"
return 0
fi
kill -HUP "$pid"
}
echo "[INFO] Starting certsync..."
lefile="/etc/letsencrypt/live/frigate/fullchain.pem"
tls_enabled=`python3 /usr/local/nginx/get_nginx_settings.py | jq -r .tls.enabled`
listen_external_port=`python3 /usr/local/nginx/get_nginx_settings.py | jq -r .listen.external_port`
while true
do
if [[ "$tls_enabled" == 'false' ]]; then
sleep 9999
continue
fi
if [ ! -e $lefile ]
then
echo "[ERROR] TLS certificate does not exist: $lefile"
fi
leprint=`openssl x509 -in $lefile -fingerprint -noout 2>&1 || echo 'failed'`
case "$leprint" in
*Fingerprint*)
;;
*)
echo "[ERROR] Missing fingerprint from $lefile"
;;
esac
liveprint=`echo | openssl s_client -showcerts -connect 127.0.0.1:$listen_external_port 2>&1 | openssl x509 -fingerprint 2>&1 | grep -i fingerprint || echo 'failed'`
case "$liveprint" in
*Fingerprint*)
;;
*)
echo "[ERROR] Missing fingerprint from current nginx TLS cert"
;;
esac
if [[ "$leprint" != "failed" && "$liveprint" != "failed" && "$leprint" != "$liveprint" ]]
then
echo "[INFO] Reloading nginx to refresh TLS certificate"
echo "$lefile: $leprint"
reload_nginx
fi
sleep 60
done
exit 0