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frigate/docker/main/rootfs/etc/s6-overlay/s6-rc.d/init-usermod/run
T
Josh HawkinsandNicolas Mowen 41bc1a5844 Container security hardening (phase 4) (#24140)
* Support read-only rootfs with self-signed certs in /config/tls

* Support read-only rootfs in s6 and pre-compile bytecode

* Assert read-only rootfs support in CI

* Document hardened read-only deployment

* keep certsync's cert selection identical to nginx's

* note the uid trade-off in user: mode

* fail fast when EXTRA_GROUPS or a missing media volume meets read_only

* keep nosuid and nodev on the /run tmpfs

* support read_only in the default mode

* don't take go2rtc down when the homekit file isn't writable

* lead with the hardware consequence of switching to user:

* refuse to write TLS material through a symlink as root

* note that memryx writes models to the root filesystem

* certsync watches whichever cert path nginx loaded
2026-09-12 07:30:04 -06:00

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#!/command/with-contenv bash
# shellcheck shell=bash
# Remap the frigate user to PUID/PGID and register EXTRA_GROUPS.
# No-op when: started with --user (euid != 0), FRIGATE_RUN_AS_ROOT=true,
# or PUID/PGID already match. FRIGATE_ROOT_SERVICES is validated here too.
set -o errexit -o nounset -o pipefail
if [[ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ]]; then
# Started with docker --user; the host owns UID mapping entirely.
exit 0
fi
if [[ "${FRIGATE_RUN_AS_ROOT:-false}" == "true" ]]; then
if [[ -n "${FRIGATE_ROOT_SERVICES:-}" ]]; then
echo "[INFO] FRIGATE_RUN_AS_ROOT=true: ignoring FRIGATE_ROOT_SERVICES"
fi
echo "[INFO] FRIGATE_RUN_AS_ROOT=true: skipping user remapping"
exit 0
fi
# a typo must fail the boot, not silently drop a service to non-root
if [[ -n "${FRIGATE_ROOT_SERVICES:-}" ]]; then
IFS=',' read -ra root_services <<< "${FRIGATE_ROOT_SERVICES}"
for entry in "${root_services[@]}"; do
entry="${entry//[[:space:]]/}"
if [[ -z "$entry" ]]; then
continue
fi
case "$entry" in
frigate|go2rtc|nginx) ;;
*)
echo "[ERROR] FRIGATE_ROOT_SERVICES contains unknown service '${entry}'; valid names are frigate, go2rtc, nginx" >&2
exit 1
;;
esac
done
fi
puid="${PUID:-1000}"
pgid="${PGID:-1000}"
if ! [[ "$puid" =~ ^[0-9]+$ && "$pgid" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
echo "[ERROR] PUID and PGID must be numeric, got '${puid}' and '${pgid}'" >&2
exit 1
fi
# Remapping to 0 would make the frigate user root, so every service would keep
# full privilege while reporting a successful migration.
if [[ "$puid" -eq 0 || "$pgid" -eq 0 ]]; then
echo "[ERROR] PUID/PGID 0 would run the services as root and defeat the privilege separation." >&2
echo "[ERROR] Set FRIGATE_RUN_AS_ROOT=true if you want to keep running as root." >&2
exit 1
fi
# Colliding with the go2rtc ids would merge the two users and collapse the
# separation between the main process and the network-facing restreamer.
go2rtc_uid="$(id -u go2rtc)"
go2rtc_gid="$(id -g go2rtc)"
if [[ "$puid" -eq "$go2rtc_uid" || "$pgid" -eq "$go2rtc_gid" ]]; then
echo "[ERROR] PUID/PGID must not equal the go2rtc service ids (${go2rtc_uid}:${go2rtc_gid})." >&2
exit 1
fi
current_uid="$(id -u frigate)"
current_gid="$(id -g frigate)"
if [[ "$puid" != "$current_uid" || "$pgid" != "$current_gid" ]]; then
if [[ ! -w /etc/passwd ]]; then
echo "[ERROR] PUID/PGID remapping needs a writable /etc and is not compatible with read_only: true." >&2
echo "[ERROR] Either remove read_only and keep PUID, or drop PUID/PGID and use docker's user: ${puid}:${pgid} instead." >&2
echo "[ERROR] See https://docs.frigate.video/configuration/non_root for the compatibility matrix." >&2
exit 1
fi
echo "[INFO] Remapping frigate user to ${puid}:${pgid}"
groupmod -o -g "$pgid" frigate
usermod -o -u "$puid" frigate
fi
# EXTRA_GROUPS: numeric host GIDs granting device access (e.g. host render/video)
if [[ -n "${EXTRA_GROUPS:-}" ]]; then
# groupadd and usermod -aG both write /etc/group. Checked up front so a
# read-only rootfs reports the real problem instead of dying mid-loop.
if [[ ! -w /etc/group ]]; then
echo "[ERROR] EXTRA_GROUPS needs a writable /etc and is not compatible with read_only: true." >&2
echo "[ERROR] Use docker's group_add: with the same GIDs instead; it needs no writes inside the container." >&2
echo "[ERROR] See https://docs.frigate.video/configuration/non_root for the compatibility matrix." >&2
exit 1
fi
for gid in ${EXTRA_GROUPS//,/ }; do
if ! [[ "$gid" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || [[ "$gid" -eq 0 ]]; then
echo "[ERROR] EXTRA_GROUPS must be nonzero numeric GIDs, got '${gid}'" >&2
exit 1
fi
if ! getent group "$gid" >/dev/null; then
groupadd -o -g "$gid" "frigate-extra-${gid}"
fi
group_name="$(getent group "$gid" | cut -d: -f1)"
usermod -aG "$group_name" frigate
usermod -aG "$group_name" go2rtc
echo "[INFO] Added frigate and go2rtc to supplementary group ${group_name} (gid ${gid})"
done
fi