Increase ruff coverage (#23644)

* Pin ruff

* Add python upgrade fixes

This enables python upgrade checks in ruff to look for deprecated types and patterns. This namely fixes:
- usage of deprecated `Typing` which is now built in
- some specific exceptions which are caught and have new aliases

Some specific UP checks were also ignored as they are stylistic / unimportant and likely to cause bugs

* Remove async blocking calls

Use asyncio.to_thread on two remaining blocking calls to fix hanging event thread loop. Enable this specific rule to block it in the future.

* Use proper logging mechanism

* Correctly format logs

* Raise with context

When raising an exception include the from context to improve debugging

* Cleanup

frigate/embeddings/maintainer.py

@@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ class EmbeddingMaintainer(threading.Thread):
                 logger.error(f"No processor handled the topic {topic}")
                 return None
             except Exception as e:
-                logger.error(f"Unable to handle embeddings request {e}", exc_info=True)
+                logger.exception(f"Unable to handle embeddings request {e}")
 
         self.embeddings_responder.check_for_request(_handle_request)